Exemestane, a powerful aromatase inhibitor, is primarily used in the treatment of hormone-receptor-positive breast cancer in postmenopausal women. It works by decreasing the amount of estrogen the body makes, which can help slow or stop the growth of certain types of breast tumors that require estrogen to grow. This medication is an important part of a comprehensive treatment plan in combating breast cancer.
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Benefits of Exemestane
- Effective in Treating Breast Cancer: Exemestane is particularly effective for patients with hormone-receptive tumors.
- Reduced Risk of Cancer Recurrence: By lowering estrogen levels, it may help to reduce the risk of cancer returning.
- Improved Survival Rates: Studies have shown that Exemestane can contribute to improved overall survival rates in breast cancer patients.
Common Side Effects
Like any medication, Exemestane may have side effects. Some of the most commonly reported include:
- Hot flashes
- Fatigue
- Weight gain
- Joint pain
- Risk of osteoporosis
Dosage and Administration
Exemestane is usually taken as a tablet once daily after a meal. It’s crucial to follow your healthcare provider’s recommendations regarding dosage to optimize effectiveness and minimize side effects.
Conclusion
Exemestane offers a vital treatment option for postmenopausal women facing certain types of breast cancer. Understanding its mechanism, benefits, and potential side effects can help patients navigate their treatment journey more effectively.